Difference between revisions of "Backlash Compensation"

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[[File:180309 RobotIni CartComp.JPG|400px|thumb|Roboter Ini file with GearPlay Compensation ]]
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CPRog can help to compensate backlash(=[[Glossary|gear play]]) in software. This might increase precision in some applications, in others it might not.
  
CPRog can help to compensate gear play with software adaptions. This might increase precision in some applications, in others it might not improve behavior.
 
 
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==Prerequisites==
 
==Prerequisites==
 
* CPRog Version V902-10-016 from March 2018 or later
 
* CPRog Version V902-10-016 from March 2018 or later
  
 
==Configuration==
 
==Configuration==
[[File:180309 RobotIni CartComp.JPG|400px|thumb|Roboter Ini file with GearPlay Compensation ]]
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[[File:180309 RobotIni CartComp.JPG|500px|thumb|left|Roboter Ini file with GearPlay Compensation ]]
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The backlash compensation can be configured in the robot ini file at c:\CPRog\Data\Robots\yourrobotinifile.xml
  
The gearplay compensation can be configured in the robot ini file at c:\CPRog\Data\Robots\yourrobotinifile.xml
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'''Please use "." as decimal separator!'''
Please use "." as decimal separator!
 
  
 
For each joint the tags "GearPlay" and "GearPlayInc" can be adapted:
 
For each joint the tags "GearPlay" and "GearPlayInc" can be adapted:
* GearPlay: Enter the mechanical gear play in degree in this joint. Values from 0.0 to 3.0. Needs to be higher than 0.1 to activate the compensation.
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* GearPlay: Enter the mechanical backlash in degree in this joint. Values from 0.0 to 3.0. Needs to be higher than 0.1 to activate the compensation.
* GearPlayInc: Enter the velocity in degrees per cycle the gear play value is compensated. Values from 0.0 to 0.5. Should be around 0.05.
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* GearPlayInc: Enter the velocity in degrees per cycle of backlash compensation. Values from 0.0 to 0.5. Should be around 0.05.
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<br clear=all/>
  
 
==Test==
 
==Test==
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To test the compensation:
 
To test the compensation:
 
* Make the changes in the ini file, save the file and start CPRog. Changes take effect only after a new start of CPRog.
 
* Make the changes in the ini file, save the file and start CPRog. Changes take effect only after a new start of CPRog.
* Put the override to e.g. 3%. Now move joint 1 a little to the left and to the right. Results:
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* Set the [[override]] to e.g. 3%. Now move joint 1 a little to the left and to the right. Results:
** If it does not move the "GearPlay" Parameter is too low
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** If it does not move, the "GearPlay" Parameter should be increased.
** If it moves too much then the "GearPlay" parameter is too high
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** If it moves too much, then the "GearPlay" parameter is too high. The backlash is overcompensated.
 
** It should move just a little, then it is ok.
 
** It should move just a little, then it is ok.
  
 
==Side Effects==
 
==Side Effects==
  
* When moving the robot for the first time, there might be a small motion to align the software and hardware gear play side.  
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* When moving the robot for the first time, there might be a small motion when the backlash compensation is initially applied.  
 
* Please test the compensation in combination with your referencing procedure. Verify the referencing precision from different starting positions.
 
* Please test the compensation in combination with your referencing procedure. Verify the referencing precision from different starting positions.
  
[[Category:CPRog]]
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[[Category:Configuration]][[Category:CPRog]]

Latest revision as of 17:01, 8 March 2023

CPRog can help to compensate backlash(=gear play) in software. This might increase precision in some applications, in others it might not.

Prerequisites

  • CPRog Version V902-10-016 from March 2018 or later

Configuration

Roboter Ini file with GearPlay Compensation

The backlash compensation can be configured in the robot ini file at c:\CPRog\Data\Robots\yourrobotinifile.xml

Please use "." as decimal separator!

For each joint the tags "GearPlay" and "GearPlayInc" can be adapted:

  • GearPlay: Enter the mechanical backlash in degree in this joint. Values from 0.0 to 3.0. Needs to be higher than 0.1 to activate the compensation.
  • GearPlayInc: Enter the velocity in degrees per cycle of backlash compensation. Values from 0.0 to 0.5. Should be around 0.05.


Test

To test the compensation:

  • Make the changes in the ini file, save the file and start CPRog. Changes take effect only after a new start of CPRog.
  • Set the override to e.g. 3%. Now move joint 1 a little to the left and to the right. Results:
    • If it does not move, the "GearPlay" Parameter should be increased.
    • If it moves too much, then the "GearPlay" parameter is too high. The backlash is overcompensated.
    • It should move just a little, then it is ok.

Side Effects

  • When moving the robot for the first time, there might be a small motion when the backlash compensation is initially applied.
  • Please test the compensation in combination with your referencing procedure. Verify the referencing precision from different starting positions.